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Unit testing extension method adding view location expander



Planned maintenance scheduled April 23, 2019 at 23:30UTC (7:30pm US/Eastern)
Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara
Unicorn Meta Zoo #1: Why another podcast?Unit testing extension for equality testingCalculate the physical centreAre these the right type of unit tests to write?File validation and unit testingUnit Testing in VBAUnit testing a service to return items from a databaseValidation extensions v2Java REST-assured acceptance testsGenerate pieces of an SQL queryUnit testing a generic interface: proposal to avoid test duplication for different generic types



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4












$begingroup$


Introduction



I'm writing unit tests for an extension method I wrote. Its only purpose it is to wrap startup logic which extends ViewLocationExpanders list by an instance implementating IViewLocationExpander. ViewLocationExpanders is a property of RazorViewEngineOptions, which can be configured in application startup in ConfigureServices() method. I'm using XUnit 2.4.1.



Usage



Instead of:



services.Configure<RazorViewEngineOptions>(options =>

options.ViewLocationExpanders.Add(new ViewLocationExpander());
);


I can use:



services.AddViewLocationExpander(new ViewLocationExpander());


ViewLocationExpander



public class ViewLocationExpander : IViewLocationExpander

public IEnumerable<string> ExpandViewLocations(
ViewLocationExpanderContext context,
IEnumerable<string> viewLocations)

if (context == null)

throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(context));


if (viewLocations == null)

throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(viewLocations));


/*
* Note:
* 0 = action name
* 1 = controller name
* 2 = area name
*/

var newViewLocations = new string[]

// Example: '/Views/Home/_Partials/FooBar.cshtml'
"/Views/1/_Partials/0.cshtml",
;

// Add new locations *AFTER* MVC default locations.
return viewLocations.Union(newViewLocations);


public void PopulateValues(ViewLocationExpanderContext context)

context.Values["customviewlocation"] = nameof(ViewLocationExpander);




Extension method



public static IServiceCollection AddViewLocationExpander(
this IServiceCollection services,
IViewLocationExpander viewLocationExpander)

if (services == null)

throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(services));


if (viewLocationExpander == null)

throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(viewLocationExpander));


return services.Configure<RazorViewEngineOptions>(options =>

options.ViewLocationExpanders.Add(viewLocationExpander);
);



Unit tests



[Fact]
public void ExtensionMethodAddsNewViewLocationExpander()

// Arrange
var services = new ServiceCollection();
services.AddMvc();

// These two are required to active the RazorViewEngineOptions.
services.AddSingleton<IHostingEnvironment, HostingEnvironment>();
services.AddSingleton<ILoggerFactory, LoggerFactory>();

// Act
var serviceProvider = services.BuildServiceProvider();
var oldOptions = serviceProvider.GetRequiredService<IOptions<RazorViewEngineOptions>>().Value;
services.AddViewLocationExpander(new ViewLocationExpander());
serviceProvider = services.BuildServiceProvider();
var newOptions = serviceProvider.GetRequiredService<IOptions<RazorViewEngineOptions>>().Value;

// Assert
Assert.True(newOptions.ViewLocationExpanders.Count > oldOptions.ViewLocationExpanders.Count);



Questions



  1. Am I going beyond the scope of what unit testing should include? I'm afraid that my code is actually testing the basic functions of generic collections and/or aspects of ASP.NET Core.

  2. If my concern above is true, that should I write unit tests to this at all? How should it work?









share|improve this question









$endgroup$


















    4












    $begingroup$


    Introduction



    I'm writing unit tests for an extension method I wrote. Its only purpose it is to wrap startup logic which extends ViewLocationExpanders list by an instance implementating IViewLocationExpander. ViewLocationExpanders is a property of RazorViewEngineOptions, which can be configured in application startup in ConfigureServices() method. I'm using XUnit 2.4.1.



    Usage



    Instead of:



    services.Configure<RazorViewEngineOptions>(options =>

    options.ViewLocationExpanders.Add(new ViewLocationExpander());
    );


    I can use:



    services.AddViewLocationExpander(new ViewLocationExpander());


    ViewLocationExpander



    public class ViewLocationExpander : IViewLocationExpander

    public IEnumerable<string> ExpandViewLocations(
    ViewLocationExpanderContext context,
    IEnumerable<string> viewLocations)

    if (context == null)

    throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(context));


    if (viewLocations == null)

    throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(viewLocations));


    /*
    * Note:
    * 0 = action name
    * 1 = controller name
    * 2 = area name
    */

    var newViewLocations = new string[]

    // Example: '/Views/Home/_Partials/FooBar.cshtml'
    "/Views/1/_Partials/0.cshtml",
    ;

    // Add new locations *AFTER* MVC default locations.
    return viewLocations.Union(newViewLocations);


    public void PopulateValues(ViewLocationExpanderContext context)

    context.Values["customviewlocation"] = nameof(ViewLocationExpander);




    Extension method



    public static IServiceCollection AddViewLocationExpander(
    this IServiceCollection services,
    IViewLocationExpander viewLocationExpander)

    if (services == null)

    throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(services));


    if (viewLocationExpander == null)

    throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(viewLocationExpander));


    return services.Configure<RazorViewEngineOptions>(options =>

    options.ViewLocationExpanders.Add(viewLocationExpander);
    );



    Unit tests



    [Fact]
    public void ExtensionMethodAddsNewViewLocationExpander()

    // Arrange
    var services = new ServiceCollection();
    services.AddMvc();

    // These two are required to active the RazorViewEngineOptions.
    services.AddSingleton<IHostingEnvironment, HostingEnvironment>();
    services.AddSingleton<ILoggerFactory, LoggerFactory>();

    // Act
    var serviceProvider = services.BuildServiceProvider();
    var oldOptions = serviceProvider.GetRequiredService<IOptions<RazorViewEngineOptions>>().Value;
    services.AddViewLocationExpander(new ViewLocationExpander());
    serviceProvider = services.BuildServiceProvider();
    var newOptions = serviceProvider.GetRequiredService<IOptions<RazorViewEngineOptions>>().Value;

    // Assert
    Assert.True(newOptions.ViewLocationExpanders.Count > oldOptions.ViewLocationExpanders.Count);



    Questions



    1. Am I going beyond the scope of what unit testing should include? I'm afraid that my code is actually testing the basic functions of generic collections and/or aspects of ASP.NET Core.

    2. If my concern above is true, that should I write unit tests to this at all? How should it work?









    share|improve this question









    $endgroup$














      4












      4








      4


      1



      $begingroup$


      Introduction



      I'm writing unit tests for an extension method I wrote. Its only purpose it is to wrap startup logic which extends ViewLocationExpanders list by an instance implementating IViewLocationExpander. ViewLocationExpanders is a property of RazorViewEngineOptions, which can be configured in application startup in ConfigureServices() method. I'm using XUnit 2.4.1.



      Usage



      Instead of:



      services.Configure<RazorViewEngineOptions>(options =>

      options.ViewLocationExpanders.Add(new ViewLocationExpander());
      );


      I can use:



      services.AddViewLocationExpander(new ViewLocationExpander());


      ViewLocationExpander



      public class ViewLocationExpander : IViewLocationExpander

      public IEnumerable<string> ExpandViewLocations(
      ViewLocationExpanderContext context,
      IEnumerable<string> viewLocations)

      if (context == null)

      throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(context));


      if (viewLocations == null)

      throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(viewLocations));


      /*
      * Note:
      * 0 = action name
      * 1 = controller name
      * 2 = area name
      */

      var newViewLocations = new string[]

      // Example: '/Views/Home/_Partials/FooBar.cshtml'
      "/Views/1/_Partials/0.cshtml",
      ;

      // Add new locations *AFTER* MVC default locations.
      return viewLocations.Union(newViewLocations);


      public void PopulateValues(ViewLocationExpanderContext context)

      context.Values["customviewlocation"] = nameof(ViewLocationExpander);




      Extension method



      public static IServiceCollection AddViewLocationExpander(
      this IServiceCollection services,
      IViewLocationExpander viewLocationExpander)

      if (services == null)

      throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(services));


      if (viewLocationExpander == null)

      throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(viewLocationExpander));


      return services.Configure<RazorViewEngineOptions>(options =>

      options.ViewLocationExpanders.Add(viewLocationExpander);
      );



      Unit tests



      [Fact]
      public void ExtensionMethodAddsNewViewLocationExpander()

      // Arrange
      var services = new ServiceCollection();
      services.AddMvc();

      // These two are required to active the RazorViewEngineOptions.
      services.AddSingleton<IHostingEnvironment, HostingEnvironment>();
      services.AddSingleton<ILoggerFactory, LoggerFactory>();

      // Act
      var serviceProvider = services.BuildServiceProvider();
      var oldOptions = serviceProvider.GetRequiredService<IOptions<RazorViewEngineOptions>>().Value;
      services.AddViewLocationExpander(new ViewLocationExpander());
      serviceProvider = services.BuildServiceProvider();
      var newOptions = serviceProvider.GetRequiredService<IOptions<RazorViewEngineOptions>>().Value;

      // Assert
      Assert.True(newOptions.ViewLocationExpanders.Count > oldOptions.ViewLocationExpanders.Count);



      Questions



      1. Am I going beyond the scope of what unit testing should include? I'm afraid that my code is actually testing the basic functions of generic collections and/or aspects of ASP.NET Core.

      2. If my concern above is true, that should I write unit tests to this at all? How should it work?









      share|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      Introduction



      I'm writing unit tests for an extension method I wrote. Its only purpose it is to wrap startup logic which extends ViewLocationExpanders list by an instance implementating IViewLocationExpander. ViewLocationExpanders is a property of RazorViewEngineOptions, which can be configured in application startup in ConfigureServices() method. I'm using XUnit 2.4.1.



      Usage



      Instead of:



      services.Configure<RazorViewEngineOptions>(options =>

      options.ViewLocationExpanders.Add(new ViewLocationExpander());
      );


      I can use:



      services.AddViewLocationExpander(new ViewLocationExpander());


      ViewLocationExpander



      public class ViewLocationExpander : IViewLocationExpander

      public IEnumerable<string> ExpandViewLocations(
      ViewLocationExpanderContext context,
      IEnumerable<string> viewLocations)

      if (context == null)

      throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(context));


      if (viewLocations == null)

      throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(viewLocations));


      /*
      * Note:
      * 0 = action name
      * 1 = controller name
      * 2 = area name
      */

      var newViewLocations = new string[]

      // Example: '/Views/Home/_Partials/FooBar.cshtml'
      "/Views/1/_Partials/0.cshtml",
      ;

      // Add new locations *AFTER* MVC default locations.
      return viewLocations.Union(newViewLocations);


      public void PopulateValues(ViewLocationExpanderContext context)

      context.Values["customviewlocation"] = nameof(ViewLocationExpander);




      Extension method



      public static IServiceCollection AddViewLocationExpander(
      this IServiceCollection services,
      IViewLocationExpander viewLocationExpander)

      if (services == null)

      throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(services));


      if (viewLocationExpander == null)

      throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(viewLocationExpander));


      return services.Configure<RazorViewEngineOptions>(options =>

      options.ViewLocationExpanders.Add(viewLocationExpander);
      );



      Unit tests



      [Fact]
      public void ExtensionMethodAddsNewViewLocationExpander()

      // Arrange
      var services = new ServiceCollection();
      services.AddMvc();

      // These two are required to active the RazorViewEngineOptions.
      services.AddSingleton<IHostingEnvironment, HostingEnvironment>();
      services.AddSingleton<ILoggerFactory, LoggerFactory>();

      // Act
      var serviceProvider = services.BuildServiceProvider();
      var oldOptions = serviceProvider.GetRequiredService<IOptions<RazorViewEngineOptions>>().Value;
      services.AddViewLocationExpander(new ViewLocationExpander());
      serviceProvider = services.BuildServiceProvider();
      var newOptions = serviceProvider.GetRequiredService<IOptions<RazorViewEngineOptions>>().Value;

      // Assert
      Assert.True(newOptions.ViewLocationExpanders.Count > oldOptions.ViewLocationExpanders.Count);



      Questions



      1. Am I going beyond the scope of what unit testing should include? I'm afraid that my code is actually testing the basic functions of generic collections and/or aspects of ASP.NET Core.

      2. If my concern above is true, that should I write unit tests to this at all? How should it work?






      c# unit-testing asp.net-core






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question










      asked 5 hours ago









      PrologProlog

      468




      468




















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          3












          $begingroup$

          I find your test is excelent (and I'll borrow it from you). I would, however, make it a litte bit more exact and not only test the counts of generated locations but also whether they have the expected values.



          You are not testing basic functions of collections or ASP.NET-Core aspects because it doesn't matter how it's implemented. What you are testing is whether your application has all the view locations it needs to work correctly.



          This is a very important (integration) test and you should not remove it but improve it by asserting the actual locations too. If this breaks then your app wont't work anymore so it's a real lifesaver.






          share|improve this answer









          $endgroup$












          • $begingroup$
            Thank you for answer. Maybe I should write further integration test checking if appropriate views are found with the new ViewLocationExpanderadded? But that would probably be outside the scope of unit testing and secondly inside that unit test method there is not much more to test (or at least I see it that way in debugger). And please, go ahead and borrow anything you want from my post. I'm happy it's useful.
            $endgroup$
            – Prolog
            1 hour ago











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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

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          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          3












          $begingroup$

          I find your test is excelent (and I'll borrow it from you). I would, however, make it a litte bit more exact and not only test the counts of generated locations but also whether they have the expected values.



          You are not testing basic functions of collections or ASP.NET-Core aspects because it doesn't matter how it's implemented. What you are testing is whether your application has all the view locations it needs to work correctly.



          This is a very important (integration) test and you should not remove it but improve it by asserting the actual locations too. If this breaks then your app wont't work anymore so it's a real lifesaver.






          share|improve this answer









          $endgroup$












          • $begingroup$
            Thank you for answer. Maybe I should write further integration test checking if appropriate views are found with the new ViewLocationExpanderadded? But that would probably be outside the scope of unit testing and secondly inside that unit test method there is not much more to test (or at least I see it that way in debugger). And please, go ahead and borrow anything you want from my post. I'm happy it's useful.
            $endgroup$
            – Prolog
            1 hour ago















          3












          $begingroup$

          I find your test is excelent (and I'll borrow it from you). I would, however, make it a litte bit more exact and not only test the counts of generated locations but also whether they have the expected values.



          You are not testing basic functions of collections or ASP.NET-Core aspects because it doesn't matter how it's implemented. What you are testing is whether your application has all the view locations it needs to work correctly.



          This is a very important (integration) test and you should not remove it but improve it by asserting the actual locations too. If this breaks then your app wont't work anymore so it's a real lifesaver.






          share|improve this answer









          $endgroup$












          • $begingroup$
            Thank you for answer. Maybe I should write further integration test checking if appropriate views are found with the new ViewLocationExpanderadded? But that would probably be outside the scope of unit testing and secondly inside that unit test method there is not much more to test (or at least I see it that way in debugger). And please, go ahead and borrow anything you want from my post. I'm happy it's useful.
            $endgroup$
            – Prolog
            1 hour ago













          3












          3








          3





          $begingroup$

          I find your test is excelent (and I'll borrow it from you). I would, however, make it a litte bit more exact and not only test the counts of generated locations but also whether they have the expected values.



          You are not testing basic functions of collections or ASP.NET-Core aspects because it doesn't matter how it's implemented. What you are testing is whether your application has all the view locations it needs to work correctly.



          This is a very important (integration) test and you should not remove it but improve it by asserting the actual locations too. If this breaks then your app wont't work anymore so it's a real lifesaver.






          share|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          I find your test is excelent (and I'll borrow it from you). I would, however, make it a litte bit more exact and not only test the counts of generated locations but also whether they have the expected values.



          You are not testing basic functions of collections or ASP.NET-Core aspects because it doesn't matter how it's implemented. What you are testing is whether your application has all the view locations it needs to work correctly.



          This is a very important (integration) test and you should not remove it but improve it by asserting the actual locations too. If this breaks then your app wont't work anymore so it's a real lifesaver.







          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered 2 hours ago









          t3chb0tt3chb0t

          35.3k754127




          35.3k754127











          • $begingroup$
            Thank you for answer. Maybe I should write further integration test checking if appropriate views are found with the new ViewLocationExpanderadded? But that would probably be outside the scope of unit testing and secondly inside that unit test method there is not much more to test (or at least I see it that way in debugger). And please, go ahead and borrow anything you want from my post. I'm happy it's useful.
            $endgroup$
            – Prolog
            1 hour ago
















          • $begingroup$
            Thank you for answer. Maybe I should write further integration test checking if appropriate views are found with the new ViewLocationExpanderadded? But that would probably be outside the scope of unit testing and secondly inside that unit test method there is not much more to test (or at least I see it that way in debugger). And please, go ahead and borrow anything you want from my post. I'm happy it's useful.
            $endgroup$
            – Prolog
            1 hour ago















          $begingroup$
          Thank you for answer. Maybe I should write further integration test checking if appropriate views are found with the new ViewLocationExpanderadded? But that would probably be outside the scope of unit testing and secondly inside that unit test method there is not much more to test (or at least I see it that way in debugger). And please, go ahead and borrow anything you want from my post. I'm happy it's useful.
          $endgroup$
          – Prolog
          1 hour ago




          $begingroup$
          Thank you for answer. Maybe I should write further integration test checking if appropriate views are found with the new ViewLocationExpanderadded? But that would probably be outside the scope of unit testing and secondly inside that unit test method there is not much more to test (or at least I see it that way in debugger). And please, go ahead and borrow anything you want from my post. I'm happy it's useful.
          $endgroup$
          – Prolog
          1 hour ago

















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          Are there any AGPL-style licences that require source code modifications to be public? Planned maintenance scheduled April 23, 2019 at 23:30 UTC (7:30pm US/Eastern) Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara Unicorn Meta Zoo #1: Why another podcast?Force derivative works to be publicAre there any GPL like licenses for Apple App Store?Do you violate the GPL if you provide source code that cannot be compiled?GPL - is it distribution to use libraries in an appliance loaned to customers?Distributing App for free which uses GPL'ed codeModifications of server software under GPL, with web/CLI interfaceDoes using an AGPLv3-licensed library prevent me from dual-licensing my own source code?Can I publish only select code under GPLv3 from a private project?Is there published precedent regarding the scope of covered work that uses AGPL software?If MIT licensed code links to GPL licensed code what should be the license of the resulting binary program?If I use a public API endpoint that has its source code licensed under AGPL in my app, do I need to disclose my source?

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